An AS/RS (Automated Storage and Retrieval System) is a robotic, computer-controlled system designed to automatically place and retrieve goods from defined storage locations, typically in warehouses, distribution centers, and manufacturing facilities.  

Key Components of AS/RS 
1. Storage Structure – High-density racks (often reaching 30+ feet tall).  
2. Automated Cranes (S/R Machines) – Robotic shuttles that move vertically/horizontally to store and retrieve loads.  
3. Conveyors & AGVs/AMRs– Transport items to and from the AS/RS.  
4. Control Software (WMS/WCS) – Manages inventory, optimizes storage, and directs movements.

Benefits of AS/RS
Space Savings – Uses vertical space, reducing warehouse footprint.  
Speed & Efficiency – Retrieves items in seconds vs. manual picking.  
Accuracy – Reduces human errors (99.9%+ accuracy).  
Labor Savings – Cuts dependency on manual workers.  
Scalability – Easily expands with business growth.