Myopia Management Guide
1. Lifestyle & Environment
To effectively manage myopia, a comprehensive approach is required, starting with Environmental and Lifestyle management. The most accessible and fundamental step is increasing outdoor time, with a target of 90 to 120 minutes daily of natural daylight exposure.
90 120
2. Pharmacological
This involves the use of low-dose Atropine eye drops (0.01% to 0.05%) administered once daily at bedtime. These drops signal the eye to slow its growth rate but do not correct blurred vision.
0.01% 0.05%
3. Optical Interventions
Myopia control glasses (DIMS/HALT) and soft multifocal contacts create "peripheral defocus." Orthokeratology (Ortho-K) is worn overnight to reshape the cornea.
DIMS HALT“”OK
The Goal
The ultimate goal is to prevent the development of high myopia, which significantly increases the risk of vision-threatening conditions later in life.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is myopia control necessary?
EN: It slows down the rapid elongation of the eyeball, which is the physical cause of worsening nearsightedness.
ZH:
What are the long-term benefits?
EN: By keeping the prescription lower, you significantly reduce the risk of eye diseases like retinal detachment in adulthood.
ZH:
Is it safe for children?
EN: Yes, methods like specialized lenses and low-dose Atropine are clinically proven and safe when monitored by professionals.
ZH:
Will my child still need regular glasses?
EN: Depending on the method, some replace standard glasses (like Ortho-K or DIMS), while others supplement them (like Atropine).
ZH: OK DIMS
How do we get started?
EN: Consult an eye care specialist for a detailed eye examination and a personalized management roadmap.
ZH:
