Appearance
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Height: 10–12 inches (25–30 cm) at the shoulder
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Weight: 22–30 lbs (10–14 kg)
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Body: Long, low-slung, and sturdy with short legs and a fox-like face
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Coat: Double coat — weather-resistant outer layer with a soft undercoat
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Colors:
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Pembroke: red, sable, fawn, black and tan (often with white markings)
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Cardigan: more variety — brindle, blue merle, black, red, sable, etc.
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Temperament and Personality
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Friendly, affectionate, and intelligent — they form close bonds with their families.
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Alert and vocal — natural watchdogs who’ll bark at unfamiliar sights or sounds.
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Playful and active — they need daily physical and mental exercise.
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Social — usually great with children and other pets if socialized early.
They’re known for being “big dogs in small bodies” — bold, confident, and full of personality!
Care and Exercise
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Exercise: At least 45–60 minutes daily — they enjoy walks, fetch, agility, and herding games.
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Grooming:
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Brush several times a week (daily during shedding seasons).
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Regular nail trimming and ear cleaning.
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Diet: A balanced diet with portion control — they gain weight easily.
Because of their long backs, avoid excessive jumping (e.g., off furniture) to protect their spine.
� Lifespan
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Lifespan: 12–15 years
