Project management is the process of planning, organizing, leading, and controlling resources (people, materials, equipment, and finances) to achieve specific goals and objectives of a project within a defined scope, budget, and timeframe. It involves identifying and prioritizing project requirements, developing project plans, and executing those plans to ensure that the project is completed successfully.

Project management involves several key processes, including:

• Project Initiation: This process involves identifying the project's objectives, defining the project scope, and developing a project charter.
• Project Planning: This process involves developing a detailed project plan that outlines the project's scope, timeline, budget, risks, and resources required to deliver the project successfully.
• Project Execution: This process involves carrying out the project plan, assigning tasks, and tracking progress against the plan.
• Project Monitoring and Control: This process involves tracking progress against the project plan and making adjustments to ensure that the project is delivered on time, within budget, and to the required quality standards.
• Project Closure: This process involves completing all project deliverables, obtaining approvals from stakeholders, and formally closing out the project.

Effective project management is essential for the success of any project, regardless of its size or complexity. It helps ensure that projects are completed on time, within budget, and to the required quality standards.